Tretanath Temple in Ayodhya is a significant religious site with deep roots in Hindu mythology and history. The temple's name, "Tretanath," is derived from the word "Treta," which refers to the Treta Yuga, an ancient epoch in Hindu cosmology. Lord Rama, one of the principal deities of Hinduism and the protagonist of the epic Ramayana, is believed to have lived during the Treta Yuga. Therefore, Tretanath Temple is dedicated to Lord Rama, who is revered as the lord or "nath" of the Treta Yuga. The backstory of Tretanath Temple is intertwined with the events of the Ramayana and the life of Lord Rama. According to legend, it is believed that this temple marks the spot where Lord Rama performed the Ashwamedha Yajna, a significant Vedic ritual. The Ashwamedha Yajna was a grand horse sacrifice conducted by ancient kings to assert their sovereignty and divine approval. Lord Rama, after his victorious return to Ayodhya and coronation as king, performed this yajna to bring peace, prosperity, and stability to his kingdom.
The temple itself is a testament to the devotion and reverence that countless generations have had for Lord Rama. Built in traditional North Indian architectural style, Tretanath Temple features intricately carved pillars, ornate domes, and sanctified sanctuaries that house idols and images of Lord Rama, his consort Sita, and his loyal brother Lakshmana. These deities are adorned with beautiful garments, jewelry, and flowers, symbolizing the devotion and respect of the temple's visitors.